Weekly Market Insights

Ethiopia market insight April 2026.

Inflation is easing, T-bill yields are moving lower, and Ethiopia's early capital market remains a cautious opportunity for investors who start with education.

Market Snapshot

Inflation
9.7%

Disinflation continues, but price stability is not yet guaranteed.

91-day T-bill yield
13.19%

Short-term yields moved lower from the prior auction.

Market trend
Cautious improvement

Investor confidence is improving from a low base.

Investor sentiment
Cautiously positive

Education and liquidity remain the main adoption constraints.

What changed this week

Inflation continues to trend downward, though the pace of disinflation is beginning to moderate. Short-term T-bill yields declined, improving real returns but lowering future income expectations if the trend continues.

What this means for investors

  • Falling inflation is improving the real-return profile of Treasury Bills.
  • Short-term T-bills may become less attractive if yields continue declining.
  • Banks remain the dominant listed equity exposure on the ESX.
  • Fixed-income products currently offer lower volatility than equities for first-time investors.

Risk Watch

  • Secondary-market liquidity remains limited.
  • Listed equity coverage is still concentrated in banking institutions.
  • Inflation remains above long-term stability levels.
  • Regulatory and market-infrastructure reforms are still evolving.

Beginner explanation

A Treasury Bill is a short-term government security. Investors lend money to the government and receive a fixed return at maturity.

Sources and disclaimer

Sources: National Bank of Ethiopia, Ethiopian Securities Exchange, and Ethiopian Statistical Service. Data is informational and may be delayed or revised. This article is educational, not investment advice.